Air Quality in Traditional Buildings

This report, a scoping study for Historic Scotland, provides an overview of the issues related to indoor air quality and energy efficiency in traditional buildings. It reviews existing literature, web resources, and ongoing research, emphasizing the balance between enhancing energy efficiency and maintaining healthy indoor air quality.
Created: 17 June 2024
Last Reviewed: 11 October 2024

Introduction

The study is motivated by the need to understand indoor air quality challenges in Scottish buildings, amidst efforts to reduce resource consumption, carbon dioxide emissions, and building-related health issues. Regulatory measures now aim to improve energy efficiency in buildings, raising concerns about their impact on indoor air quality.

Context and Issues

Energy Efficiency and Indoor Air Quality

Traditional buildings often have different energy efficiency standards compared to newer constructions. These older buildings typically have higher ventilation rates, which may contribute to better indoor air quality. However, recent trends in increasing insulation and air tightness to boost energy efficiency may inadvertently affect moisture management and air quality.

Chemical Loads and Building Materials

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